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cellspacing="0"><!--PAGE HEADER--><tr><td><!--PROJECT LOGO--><a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/"><img src="./images/tomcat.gif" align="right" alt=" The Apache Tomcat Servlet/JSP Container " border="0"></a></td><td><h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Apache Tomcat 7</font></h1><font face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">Version 7.0.69, Apr 11 2016</font></td><td><!--APACHE LOGO--><a href="http://www.apache.org/"><img src="./images/asf-logo.gif" align="right" alt="Apache Logo" border="0"></a></td></tr></table><table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"><!--HEADER SEPARATOR--><tr><td colspan="2"><hr noshade size="1"></td></tr><tr><!--LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION--><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap class="noPrint"><p><strong>Links</strong></p><ul><li><a href="index.html">Docs Home</a></li><li><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/tomcat/FAQ">FAQ</a></li><li><a href="#comments_section">User Comments</a></li></ul><p><strong>User Guide</strong></p><ul><li><a href="introduction.html">1) 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Tomcat</h1><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Table of Contents"><!--()--></a><a name="Table_of_Contents"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <ul><li><a href="#Assumptions">Assumptions</a></li><li><a href="#server.xml">server.xml</a></li><li><a href="#Webapps_Directory">Webapps Directory</a></li><li><a href="#Configuring_Your_Contexts">Configuring Your Contexts</a><ol><li><a href="#General">General</a></li><li><a href="#context.xml_-_approach__1">context.xml - approach #1</a></li><li><a href="#context.xml_-_approach__2">context.xml - approach #2</a></li><li><a href="#Further_Information">Further Information</a></li></ol></li></ul> </blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Assumptions"><strong>Assumptions</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> For the sake of this how-to, assume you have a development host with two host names, <code>ren</code> and <code>stimpy</code>. Let's also assume one instance of Tomcat running, so <code>$CATALINA_HOME</code> refers to wherever it's installed, perhaps <code>/usr/local/tomcat</code>. </p> <p> Also, this how-to uses Unix-style path separators and commands; if you're on Windows modify accordingly. </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="server.xml"><strong>server.xml</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> At the simplest, edit the <a href="config/engine.html">Engine</a> portion of your <code>server.xml</code> file to look like this: </p> <div class="codeBox"><pre><code> <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="ren"> <Host name="ren" appBase="renapps"/> <Host name="stimpy" appBase="stimpyapps"/> </Engine> </code></pre></div> <p> Note that the directory structures under the appBase for each host should not overlap each other. </p> <p> Consult the configuration documentation for other attributes of the <a href="config/engine.html">Engine</a> and <a href="config/host.html"> Host</a> elements. </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Webapps Directory"><!--()--></a><a name="Webapps_Directory"><strong>Webapps Directory</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> Create directories for each of the virtual hosts: </p> <div class="codeBox"><pre><code> mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/renapps mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/stimpyapps </code></pre></div> </blockquote></td></tr></table><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Configuring Your Contexts"><!--()--></a><a name="Configuring_Your_Contexts"><strong>Configuring Your Contexts</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="General"><strong>General</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p>Contexts are normally located underneath the appBase directory. For example, to deploy the <code>foobar</code> context as a war file in the <code>ren</code> host, use <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/foobar.war</code>. Note that the default or ROOT context for <code>ren</code> would be deployed as <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/ROOT.war</code> (WAR) or <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/ROOT</code> (directory). </p> <p><strong>NOTE: The <code>docBase</code> for a context should never be the same as the <code>appBase</code> for a host.</strong> </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="context.xml - approach #1"><!--()--></a><a name="context.xml_-_approach__1"><strong>context.xml - approach #1</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> Within your Context, create a <code>META-INF</code> directory and then place your Context definition in it in a file named <code>context.xml</code>. i.e. <code>$CATALINA_HOME/renapps/ROOT/META-INF/context.xml</code> This makes deployment easier, particularly if you're distributing a WAR file. </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="context.xml - approach #2"><!--()--></a><a name="context.xml_-_approach__2"><strong>context.xml - approach #2</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> Create a structure under <code>$CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina</code> corresponding to your virtual hosts, e.g.: </p> <div class="codeBox"><pre><code> mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/ren mkdir $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/stimpy </code></pre></div> <p> Note that the ending directory name "Catalina" represents the <code>name</code> attribute of the <a href="config/engine.html">Engine</a> element as shown above. </p> <p> Now, for your default webapps, add: </p> <div class="codeBox"><pre><code> $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/ren/ROOT.xml $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina/stimpy/ROOT.xml </code></pre></div> <p> If you want to use the Tomcat manager webapp for each host, you'll also need to add it here: </p> <div class="codeBox"><pre><code> cd $CATALINA_HOME/conf/Catalina cp localhost/manager.xml ren/ cp localhost/manager.xml stimpy/ </code></pre></div> </blockquote></td></tr></table> <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="Further Information"><!--()--></a><a name="Further_Information"><strong>Further Information</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote> <p> Consult the configuration documentation for other attributes of the <a href="config/context.html">Context</a> element. </p> </blockquote></td></tr></table> </blockquote></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr class="noPrint"><td width="20%" valign="top" nowrap class="noPrint"></td><td width="80%" valign="top" align="left"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"><tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"><font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica.sanserif"><a name="comments_section" id="comments_section"><strong>Comments</strong></a></font></td></tr><tr><td><blockquote><p class="notice"><strong>Notice: </strong>This comments section collects your suggestions on improving documentation for Apache Tomcat.<br><br> If you have trouble and need help, read <a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/findhelp.html">Find Help</a> page and ask your question on the tomcat-users <a href="http://tomcat.apache.org/lists.html">mailing list</a>. 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